With a rapid pivot to on the internet learning at the top of the pandemic, examining the impacts of learning reduction, and how to reverse it, has been a main area of aim for Sang-Pil Han, an associate professor of facts programs in the W. P. Carey School of Enterprise at Arizona State University, whose research focuses on artificial intelligence, digital platforms and instructional systems.
In a new interdisciplinary paper, Han and his co-authors detail their investigate employing QANDA, an AI-based mostly finding out application by Mathpresso Inc. Han, who is an advisor for Mathpresso, and his colleagues, uncovered that AI learning applications like QANDA can support near the studying reduction gap for K–12 students, especially if there is an instant objective, like taking a college placement test.
But as Han factors out, the pandemic will not be the only disruption in training likely forward. Yes, the globe may well have to brace for a different pandemic, but there is also the fact of local weather disasters, wherein courses could be canceled for, let us say, a hurricane, like family members in Florida a short while ago professionalwith Hurricane Ian.
Then, there is fairness in training. Han describes why AI-run studying applications serve pupils a lot more broadly, and how they can produce for companies also.
Problem: Why are AI-primarily based applications a lot more productive at closing the discovering loss gap than, let’s say, a tutor?
Solution: AI-dependent learning apps present pupil-tailored instructional written content at an cost-effective price tag, with a couple of monitor touches from their relaxed destinations, devoid of interruptions, at their individual rate, 24 hours a day, 7 times a 7 days, as very long as pupils have web connectivity. In this regard, the added benefits of AI-driven discovering apps can be summarized in five facets: 1) affordability (price tag-saving), 2) actionability (a lot less time/energy required), 3) accommodability (personalised experience), 4) assurance (reliability and consistency in company) and 5) accessibility (greater achieve to educational sources).
In addition to the aforementioned five “A’s,” from an efficacy and experiential perspective, for certain segments of learners, AI-primarily based finding out apps are additional powerful. For case in point, Gen Z’s merely discover not only much more properly but also (additional enjoyably) when they interact with AI technological innovation. Especially for source-strapped students who are unable to pay for individual tutors or who reside in remote places exactly where accessibility to tutors or test-prep institutions are restricted, AI-dependent learning apps are necessary in the sense (that they) shut the current understanding app.
Q: Does this exploration suggest that AI-based mostly apps will be essential to daily studying, irrespective of regardless of whether we are in a pandemic?
A: Certainly, we see this at ASU and at other universities. The pandemic has been an inflection point that has accelerated and formed the landscape of lots of industries, together with the schooling sector, not only in hybrid performing but also in hybrid mastering.
Q: The pandemic will not be the previous disruptor in education and learning. How can this technology assist students and field alike?
A: World wide pandemics and organic disasters derail students’ learning paths and direct to dire financial and social consequences. Our analysis demonstrates that AI-driven learning apps can participate in a pivotal function in mitigating learning loss below these adverse disorders. Our research presents implications for corporations as effectively as to policymakers and directors. For traders, investment decision in edtech corporations will aid realize the double base line of financial and social objectives. For policymakers and administrators, AI must be specified really serious thought as the upcoming frontier in leveling the enjoying discipline by advancing equity in schooling.
Each individual working day we wake up, drink a cup of coffee, and get prepared for work. Pursuing are a handful of tales from close to the tech earth condensed to match into a single cup of espresso. These are the items you want to know prior to you step foot out of your door (or in front of a webcam) and into the genuine earth this morning.
So sit again, get a cup, and get started your morning off correct with a few “Quick Bytes” from Innovation & Tech Now.
The Hacksmith Methods Down
Engineer and Hacksmith Industries founder James Hobson announced he will phase down from producing YouTube video clips for the foreseeable foreseeable future stating psychological overall health concerns and burnout as the induce. In a recent video clip, Hobson candidly resolved the struggles connected with publishing weekly content material showcasing some of the most impressive technology on the earth.
Hacksmith Industries has garnered over 12 million subscribers on YouTube considering the fact that the page’s inception.
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His group will carry on to collaborate on new assignments in Hobson’s absence. Some of Hackmith’s most current initiatives include an AI-powered Thor hammer and an up to date plasma-powered lightsaber.
Explosions at Airbases Around Moscow
The Everyday Beast confirmed two explosions at Russian airbases which include the Dyagilevo base in the vicinity of Ryazan just 150 miles from Moscow and the Engels-2 base. The latter houses Tu-95 bombers that have been battering Ukraine’s infrastructure around the previous month.
Whether the explosions were being drone or missile strikes have not however been confirmed. Having said that, a video clip posted on social media suggests that the telltale whistle of a fighter jet or missile can be read just ahead of the explosion, according to the Guardian.
Just about instantly after stories of the explosions, Russian misiles reigned down in Ukraine, several of them concentrating on Zaporizhzhia. At minimum two people ended up described to have been killed after missiles ruined many household blocks. Several towns described having no energy or drinking water immediately after the strikes.
Apple to Move Generation Out of China
In accordance to the Wall Avenue Journal, Apple is organizing to move part of its output out of China.
The corporation will aim its producing in other parts of Asia together with India and Vietnam to minimize its reliance on the Taiwan-centered assembler FoxConn.
FoxConn’s Zengzhou factory was in the media eye last week as personnel protested and clashed with law enforcement.
New Zealand States Fb, On-line Shops Have to have to Pay out for Neighborhood Information
New Zealand is proposing new laws that would need on the internet platforms including Google and Facebook to fork out publishers for content material.
The country’s proposal will be primarily based on a very similar regulation in Australia and launched laws in Canada and will be developed to act as an incentive for electronic platforms to reach voluntary bargains with local information outlets, in accordance to a statement from New Zealand Broadcasting Minister Willie Jackson.
The shift is reigniting the worldwide discussion about whether tech giants unfairly gain from information shared on their platforms.
“It’s not reasonable that the massive electronic platforms like Google and Meta get to host and share nearby news for free,“ Mr. Jackson explained Sunday. “It prices to make the news, and it is only truthful they pay out.”
Adobe AERO AR: The Very best Augmented Reality Generation Device
INDIANAPOLIS — Indiana University is asserting nowadays the generation of a devoted science and technological innovation corridor in Indianapolis, which will progress STEM schooling and curriculum for Hoosiers and speed up IUPUI, and the future IU Indianapolis, as a person of the nation’s foremost city general public research universities. The corridor will complement the large and escalating science and know-how ecosystem in downtown Indianapolis, which includes 16 Tech Innovation District and the campuses of major Indiana corporations. It also provides an option for continued collaboration amongst IU and Purdue University.
The Indiana College Science and Technologies Corridor — to be found at Michigan and West streets, as portion of what will be IU Indianapolis (now IUPUI) — will leverage expanded research packages, new laboratory house and sturdy STEM diploma selections for IU pupils in buy to appeal to school expertise and develop enrollment in essential disciplines, maximizing the vitality of the condition with hundreds — and eventually 1000’s — of additional STEM grads to bolster the talent pool for Indiana companies.
The Science and Technologies Corridor, or SciTech Corridor, displays IU’s strategic plan — IU 2030 — and aligns with recommendations in a latest Governor’s Workforce Cupboard report, which urges Indiana leaders to market more rapidly and broader adoption of digital systems, bolster STEM advancement, and boost access to significant-top quality STEM instruction and activities. The corridor will also be a focal point for collaboration — such as study and enhancement — concerning IU and marketplace throughout central Indiana.
“One central pillar in our eyesight for IU is how we can very best provide Indianapolis and the condition,” IU President Pamela Whitten said. “We see this new corridor as central to all those efforts and important to how we can aid the vitality of Indianapolis, in unique.
“Through the IU Science and Technologies Corridor, we will develop new options for Indianapolis pupils in STEM fields, increase our emphasis on informatics and computing, and progress certificates and investigation courses that meet focused regional workforce requirements, generating us a cornerstone husband or wife to the point out and to the business enterprise local community in reaching economic and workforce enhancement goals,” Whitten extra, noting that 90{515baef3fee8ea94d67a98a2b336e0215adf67d225b0e21a4f5c9b13e8fbd502} of the university’s Indianapolis graduates remain in the condition after graduation. “This reaffirms our vision for the Indianapolis campus and aligns seamlessly with the tips of our state leaders.”
As stated in the Governor’s Workforce Cupboard tips, “If Indiana is to realize success in the modern economic climate, it have to be the proper place for Hoosiers, educators and corporations to prosper. … By producing the eyesight and room now, Indiana will be in a position to recognize far more graduates for the significant-demand from customers, higher-tech work opportunities of the foreseeable future.”
Driving the long-term development and transformative effect of the IU SciTech Corridor in response to the report’s suggestions will be cross-disciplinary tasks and collaboration between the before long-to-be IU Faculty of Science in Indianapolis and the School of Informatics and Computing. The Science and Technology Corridor will foster analysis and talent enhancement in personal computer science, informatics, synthetic intelligence, battery engineering, microchips and microtechnology, and cybersecurity. Also, its increased research and progress infrastructure will align to small business group desires, yielding new discoveries and attracting important assets and investments all through the condition.
“The announcement by IU marks the newest addition to the developing innovation ecosystem in downtown Indianapolis,” mentioned Emily Krueger, president and CEO, 16 Tech Group Corp. “As IU will increase its study courses and potential in Indianapolis, 16 Tech is poised to assist IU commercialize technologies, progress their dedication to market partnerships and accelerate occupation development for the Indy region.”
To further make sure alignment with vital economic improvement priorities, IU intends to layout the corridor in partnership with market leaders and the encompassing community. IU has employed Victor Smith, a lover at Bose McKinney & Evans, former Indiana secretary of commerce and previous CEO of the Indiana Financial Progress Corp., to assistance coordinate the creation of the science and technological innovation corridor.
Strategic investments in college, help team and renovation-focused funds assignments will assistance understand the eyesight for the corridor and equip IU’s Indianapolis campus to scale university student enrollment and improve much-needed laboratory area. The corridor’s development will coincide with the changeover of IUPUI to IU Indianapolis in 2024.
We anticipate to see makes pursue simplification throughout all areas of operations, from how they manage payment processing to how they manage their electronic growth.
12.2.2022
The subsequent are 5 predictions, ranging from the progress of the cafe wherever craze to the continued evolution of loyalty applications and self-service offerings, that restaurant homeowners and operators should really maintain in intellect as move into the new year.
A tightly built-in technological innovation tactic will be essential to office fulfillment and profitability
Restaurants will significantly turn into extra reliant on making use of their transaction info to notify and automate their organizations. This will manifest by itself in numerous ways, this sort of as informing robotics in the kitchen area for foodstuff planning, in addition to kitchen show units (KDS) as places to eat kitchens look for to boost performance and much better optimize for increase prep station capacity administration. This will enable manufacturers to better handle off-premises orders and equilibrium their hybrid functioning products.
Operations will keep on to be simplified even with digital ordeals growth
In a comparable vein to tightly integrated methods throughout the business, we be expecting to see models go after simplification across all elements of operations, from how they manage payment processing to how they deal with their electronic growth. Conclude-to-end payment processing gets rid of complexity and PCI compliance needs for operators.
Owning a solitary provider and place of aid for all the retailer technological know-how and payment processing capabilities also cuts down administrative burden and possibility. In addition, we see the place of profits system as having on extra of the master facts administration role of the business, and configuring all the content material desired for any digital expertise from a solitary platform.
The “restaurant anywhere” knowledge will broaden
Restauranteurs will continue on to experiment with the basic meaning of restaurant, and non-conventional competition will simultaneously develop. From grocery to retail providing an prospect for customers to linger or pop in to select up a meal not only adds revenue chances but also foot website traffic and customer desire info.
As stated, this expands the want for loyalty packages, and also requires an agile engineering stack that can go where buyers are, as effectively as carry shoppers in. Restaurateurs may perhaps very perfectly appear to grow outside of the standard pop up, foodstuff truck, competition or off-premises function to extra appealing, intimate venues like social influencer kitchens, eating rooms and gardens. Ghost kitchen area and digital brand names are prime approaches for this advancement strategy, both of which call for a considerate strategy to menu style and design, generation and achievement.
Loyalty will keep on to get much more personal and fewer transactional
The evolution of loyalty will continue to unfold as platforms like the metaverse acquire acceptance. Cultivating an authentic romantic relationship needs an emotional relationship that goes beyond transactional benefits. The goal for restaurants is to build far more engagement and stay prime of thoughts with buyers, such as when they’re nothungry.
We’ll see businesses transfer away from details and promotions, and towards more impactful times for consumers this kind of as experiential dining and exclusive offerings. Gamification will engage in a much larger role in driving brand loyalty. Loyalty will target less on savings and a lot more on deepening the brand name-client connection and generating good model associations, independent of specials and dollar figures.
Self-service and automation will be a big aim location for QSRs
Across the industry, manufacturers will ever more glance to know-how to automate business enterprise operations. Technology like AI-run voice will optimize cellphone orders and the travel-thru experience, while self-services kiosks will help choose stress off team and offer you buyers more customization selections and flexibility all through the visual purchasing working experience.
The strategy of self-assistance will proceed to evolve as consumers develop into accustomed to placing orders with equipment. For instance, self-services technology could before long be integrated in just in-motor vehicle digital assistants, permitting persons put a space assistance get at their designated resort extended before they arrive. Regardless of where by self-company kiosks are set up, they will give dining establishments with quick and foreseeable future strengths.
Chris Adams is the Vice President of Method at Oracle Food stuff and Beverage. He has around 20 years’ expertise in the hospitality engineering sector. Next time with Marriott, Chris started his occupation at MICROS (now Oracle Meals and Beverage) in 2000 and has labored throughout numerous positions in the course of his tenure, which include operations, consumer achievements, consulting, and profits. Having worked in a number of nations around the world and locations, Adams was Taking care of Director of Australia prior to the Oracle acquisition. Right now, with his enthusiasm to see our customers succeed, Adams drives the tactic for Oracle Foods and Beverage’s world wide portfolio as World wide VP Approach and Alternatives. He is centered in Maryland.
As Iran tries to stifle anti-routine protests, human legal rights advocates and lawmakers are concerned Iranian authorities can draw on subtle video clip surveillance engineering offered by a Chinese organization that uses U.S. created chips.
Tiandy Technologies has offered its surveillance cameras to Iran’s Innovative Guards and other security solutions, according to a Tiandy web site and social media posts. Intel Corp., a person of America’s main semiconductor firms, lists the Chinese enterprise as a spouse, supplying Intel-manufactured processors for some of Tiandy’s movie recording gear.
Tiandy is one of several Chinese businesses at the centre of China’s large domestic surveillance community, experts and human rights advocates say. Tiandy states it delivers facial recognition program to Chinese authorities built to determine Uyghurs or other ethnic minorities, as well as “smart” interrogation tables.
Now Tiandy’s operations each inside of China and in Iran are coming beneath scrutiny in Washington.
In a letter despatched Wednesday to the Biden administration and acquired by NBC Information, Sen. Marco Rubio claimed the company’s business arrangement with Iran “raises severe thoughts about regardless of whether Tiandy’s products and solutions are currently being utilized versus tranquil Iranian protesters.”
An unveiled lady stands on top of a motor vehicle on Oct. 26 as countless numbers make their way toward Aichi cemetery in Saqqez, Mahsa Amini’s hometown in Iranian Kurdistan, to mark 40 times because her dying.by using Twitter / AFP – Getty Illustrations or photos
The Florida Republican, composing to the Point out, Treasury and Commerce departments, urged the administration to take into consideration whether the business was violating U.S. rules that mandate sanctions on organizations liable for or complicit in human legal rights violations.
“I request that you figure out and report to the Congress no matter if Tiandy has engaged in carry out that may fulfill the conditions for designation pursuant to the authorities presented by Congress,” Rubio wrote.
When requested about Tiandy, a spokesperson for the White Dwelling National Protection Council stated in an e-mail: “We don’t preview sanctions. We will continue on to maintain individuals and entities accountable for supporting human rights violations by the PRC (People’s Republic of China) and Iran.”
A State Department spokesperson made available the similar assertion.
Tiandy and the Iranian mission to the UN did not quickly reply to requests for remark.
A spokesperson for the Chinese embassy in Washington, Liu Pengyu, explained the embassy could not converse on behalf of Chinese non-public businesses. But he mentioned it was “absurd” to portray Chinese technological know-how as a protection menace.
“As we all know, harnessing modern scientific and technological enhancement, like applying huge knowledge and digicam surveillance, to strengthen social governance is a typical observe of the intercontinental community, and the United States is no exception,” the spokesperson mentioned.
A U.S.-based mostly stability marketplace study firm and trade publication, the Internet Protocol Movie Market (IPVM), first described Tiandy’s do the job with Iran in 2021, like a five-year agreement with the government in Tehran, based mostly on social media posts and the company’s web-site.
“Tiandy Technologies is the most perilous Chinese organization most persons have under no circumstances listened to of,” stated Craig Singleton, senior China fellow at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies imagine tank, which advocates for a hard line on China.
“Companies like Tiandy Systems that directly help human rights atrocities should be set out of business enterprise,” Singleton stated.
A new report from FDD authored by Singleton would make the situation that the Biden administration should analyze no matter if Tiandy is deserving of U.S. sanctions relevant to human rights in both of those China and Iran, and that other governments with related rules, such as the United Kingdom, must also weigh feasible sanctions.
It is not apparent how Iran is working with Tiandy’s engineering, exactly what products it is giving and how the firm may be advising the govt on its use. But industry experts say Iran has sought to emulate China’s use of electronic technology to tighten its grip and counter critics and dissent.
The U.S. currently has imposed a slew of sanctions on other Chinese tech companies and has accused telecom giant Huawei and other firms of exporting engineering overseas that could be utilised as instruments for domestic surveillance, like in Iran.
Very last 7 days, the Biden administration correctly banned the sale or import of new devices from a number of Chinese surveillance firms, but Tiandy Technologies was not named.
But Tiandy Systems is now not less than U.S. sanctions or export controls.
Maya Wang, senior China researcher at Human Legal rights Observe, reported Chinese surveillance technological innovation tends to be a lot less costly and extra interesting for some authoritarian governments.
“The problem in authoritarian nations is that definitely there are no regulations, and in reality, they are staying purchased specifically for the function of surveillance,” Wang explained.
Surveillance cameras manufactured by Tiandy Technologies Co. operate in Tianjin, China, on Feb. 22, 2019. Giulia Marchi / Bloomberg via Getty Visuals
She explained she was not acquainted with Tiandy’s operations in Iran but claimed, “We have argued for some time that these surveillance providers have to be subjected to sanctions globally and fast prior to these variety of methods develop into entrenched in these areas.”
Tiandy, a privately owned business primarily based in the northern metropolis of Tianjin, ranks among the best online video surveillance firms in China and the environment, with once-a-year product sales revenue of additional than $800 million in 2021, in accordance to an industry survey. The company claims it has branches in much more than 60 countries.
Tiandy’s chief government, Dai Lin, serves as the company’s Chinese Communist Bash secretary and was pictured in a image with a banner encouraging people to “follow the party’s lead,” according to social media posts first described by IPVM.
In accordance to Intel Corp.’s site, the U.S. organization presents Celeron, Main and Xeon processors for Tiandy’s networked video clip recording systems, which enable buyers to backlink up 1000’s of closed-circuit cameras.
It is unclear to what degree Intel-run devices are currently being employed in Iran and China.
Intel gave Tiandy a protection industry strategic partner award in 2018, and the Intel Application Innovation Award in 2019, in accordance to Tiandy’s web-site.
In reaction to a query from NBC Information, Intel spokesperson Penny Bruce stated that as a U.S. corporation, Intel “complies with all applicable laws, which include export handle rules.”
“Where Intel merchandise have been re-exported or transferred, or included into a new product by a third party, responsibility to comply with U.S. export restrictions is with the third occasion,” Bruce explained.
As for Intel’s merchandise possibly linked to repression in Iran or in China, “we consider these allegations critically and are searching into the subject,” she added.
About the previous two a long time, Intel Corp. joined other tech providers in lobbying Congress to assist laws allocating billions of dollars toward semiconductor production. The CHIPS and Science Act was signed into legislation in August.
Given Intel’s partnership with Tiandy, Singleton at FDD mentioned the Commerce Department and other U.S. authorities businesses “should rethink their marriage with Intel right until these kinds of time that a right, unbiased investigation can be done of Intel’s pursuits and its prospective assist to other Chinese corporations enabling human rights atrocities.”
Cameras for Heathrow Airport
The United States has warned U.S. firms and allies about undertaking enterprise with Chinese tech organizations that may have one-way links to repression within China or pose a probable hazard to cyber safety.
Tiandy states it made and put in cameras for Britain’s Heathrow Airport, in accordance to its web page. When contacted by NBC Information, a Heathrow Airport spokesperson mentioned “we do not have a connection with this company” but declined to elaborate.
Asked about Tiandy’s connection with Heathrow Airport, a U.K. governing administration formal claimed the British authorities is “committed to supporting U.K. companies to interact with Chinese technologies corporations in a way that displays the UK’s values.”
“We are deeply anxious by China’s use of high-tech surveillance to disproportionately goal Uyghurs and other minorities in Xinjiang,” the formal mentioned.
The U.K. authorities has printed steering for British businesses to enable them “negotiate the moral, legal and professional inquiries they may possibly experience in China or when doing work with Chinese firms,” the formal additional.
‘Tiger chairs’ and interrogation tables
Most of Tiandy’s 2,000 workforce function out of the firm’s headquarters in Tianjin, in accordance to the firm’s internet site, but the organization also operates a compact workplace in Urumqi, the funds of the Xinjiang location, in which human rights groups and Western governments say Uyghurs face significant repression.
The Biden administration has explained China’s procedure of Uyghur Muslims as genocide, accusing Beijing of carrying out a marketing campaign of mass detention and sterilization of minority groups in the Xinjiang location. Human legal rights groups have made use of related language. China has consistently denied the allegations.
Tiandy’s Xinjiang web site claims Chinese police and judiciary use the company’s “interrogation remedy.” The organization, in a May possibly 2021 publish, touts an “intelligence interrogation table” that delivers “one-click on interrogation” and transcript “proofreading,” which it states “greatly enhances the effectiveness of interrogation.”
The company has posted shots of the interrogation table in entrance of “tiger chairs,” which have leg irons and handcuffs. Human Rights Watch, citing accounts from previous detainees, has accused Chinese police of strapping Uyghurs into the chairs for hrs and even days to immobilize them through interrogations. China has denied the allegations.
Like other movie technologies firms in China, Tiandy’s application features an ethnicity monitoring tool that supposedly can digitally recognize someone’s race. Tiandy’s publicly available program growth package from July 2020 capabilities “race” analytics, creating final results like “yellow,” “black” and “the Uyghurs.”
Philips introduces the to start with and only thoroughly-sealed 1.5T magnet, supporting to reach ‘helium-free’ MR functions
As early as 2018, Philips recognized this profligate use of helium in MRI scanners was unsustainable. So the business created a MRI magnet that not only uses a fraction of the helium than the regular traditional scanner, but also does not vent it to the ambiance in the occasion of a magnet quench. Philips’ BlueSeal Magnet is the industry’s initial and however the only thoroughly-sealed 1.5T (Tesla) magnet to be launched in a commercially available MRI scanner. And development has appear a extended way. Philips now provides an total family of 70cm bore scanners incorporating BlueSeal magnet know-how – MR Ingenia Ambition 1.5T S, MR Ingenia Ambition 1.5T X, and the most up-to-date long run-proofed, effectiveness-maximizing MR 5300. With a few MRI choices that use a mere .5{515baef3fee8ea94d67a98a2b336e0215adf67d225b0e21a4f5c9b13e8fbd502} of the helium required for traditional scanners without need for a refill, Philips is actively doing the job to close the gap amid the helium shortage, building different, very low-helium systems a lot more readily accessible throughout the world.
What is genuinely outstanding is that the BlueSeal Magnet in these scanners requires only 7 liters of liquid helium. The 1,700 liters of helium required for a solitary regular magnet could supply far more than 230 Philips BlueSeal magnets with the helium they need to generate the same high quality diagnostic imaging. And these magnets hardly ever call for a refill, remaining helium-totally free in functions for daily life. If a loss of field does happen, the BlueSeal process remains totally sealed, reducing scanner downtime and getting rid of helium sourcing challenges. With a world wide mounted foundation of pretty much 600 units, it is estimated that Philips BlueSeal-geared up scanners have by now saved a lot more than 1 million liters of helium considering that 2018 [7].
“We will not have any challenges of refilling throughout the machine’s lifetime, and we can neglect about the helium,” reported Dr. Marίa del Mar Travieso, Head of the Radiology Department at Hospitales San Roque (Spain). “This will help you save us income and support us be additional environmentally helpful.”
“We think that magnets with helium-totally free operations will enjoy an critical position in the dependable and sustainable functions of hospitals in the future,” commented Prof Jun Hashimoto, Professor and Chairperson, Department of Radiology, Tokai University College of Medicine (Japan).
Chris Adams is the Vice President of Method at 
